Key elements of a formal
business letter (ok for emails, too)
1) Your address, telephone, fax, email (top
centre right, no name, company)
2)
Date e.g. 10th January, 2007
3) Destination name and address (name,
job title, company name & address)
4)
References (codes used to define a letter/subject);your correspondent's reference
: 'Your ref: 01234'; your own reference: 'My ref: 56789' or 'Our ref: 56789'.
5)
Salutation e.g. Dear Mr Smith
6)
Subject (the subject of your letter) not obligatory e.g. Re: Training course
7)
Body (the letter itself, well-structured paragraphs)
8)
Ending e.g. Yours sincerely
9)
Your signature
10)
Your name (first
name & surname, e.g. James Bond)
11)
(Your title) When using company headed paper, write your Job Title here
12)
Enclosures e.g. 'Enc: 2' (for two documents).
|
Titles
Mr
Miss
Mrs
Ms
Dr
Greetings
·
You don’t know the person’s name
and title - Dear Sir or Madam, or To Whom It May Concern
·
You know the person’s name - Dear
Mr/Mrs/Miss/Ms + surname
·
You have met them or spoken to
them by phone - Dear + first name
·
Addressing whole
departments/companies – Dear Sirs
Endings
·
You don’t know the person’s name
and title – Yours faithfully, sign with initials & surname
·
You know the person’s name – Yours sincerely,
sign with first name & surname.
·
You have met them or spoken to
them by phone - Yours sincerely,
sign with first name.
·
Addressing whole departments – Yours
faithfully
Language focus: Starting / making reference
Following our phone
conversation today…
In reply to your fax
received…
Thank you for your
letter of 28 July.
Further to our
telephone enquiry…
With reference to
your letter of…
It was a pleasure
meeting you…
Language focus: Explaining the
reason for writing
I am writing to
enquire about/ inform you that/ confirm…
I am pleased to
confirm…
This letter is to
thank you…
Language focus: Requesting
& Agreeing to requests
We would appreciate
it if you could…
Would you please
tell me…
Would you kindly
check the details..
Could you please
send us…
Please let us know…
I would be delighted
to…
I would be pleased
to attend the meeting.
Language focus: Giving good
news
I am pleased to
inform you that your application has been approved.
I am delighted to
tell you that the order has been confirmed.
Language focus: Giving bad news
I am afraid the trip
has been delayed.
Unfortunately the
hotel is fully booked.
I am sorry to inform
you that your application has not been approved.
We regret to inform
you that the series you requested is no longer available.
Language focus: Enclosing
documents
I enclose a copy of
my book.
Please find enclosed
airline tickets for Mr Johnson.
Language focus: Apologizing
I am sorry about the
mistake.
I apologize for not
replying sooner.
Please accept our
apologies for the misunderstanding.
Language focus: Ending &
referring to future contact
Please don't
hesitate to contact us should you have any further queries.
Please let me know
if you require any further information.
Please give our kind
regards to Bob Hanson.
I look forward to
meeting you.
Looking forward to
seeing you soon.
Thank your for your
time and assistance.
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